PRESENTATION
Investigation of chronic heart failure in rat models
DETAILS
Theoretical background: The prevalence of chronic heart failure is increasing worldwide. Potential causes of chronic heart failure include, e.g. hypertension, diabetes mellitus, and chronic kidney disease. In the early phase of chronic heart failure, the left ventricular wall often thickens (i.e., hypertrophy) and develops relaxation abnormalities (i.e., diastolic dysfunction), and in the later stages, the ventricular walls become thinner, the cavities dilate, and the contractility of the heart decreases (i.e., systolic dysfunction) due to remodeling by scar tissue (i.e., fibrosis) of the heart. However, the underlying molecular mechanisms in the development of chronic heart failure are not fully understood in different co-morbidities. Therefore, the experimental investigation of the molecular mechanisms of chronic heart failure, the identification of its early predictors, the research for new diagnostic markers, prevention, and treatment with new drugs are important and clinically relevant areas. In our lab, we perform functional, morphological, and molecular studies to assess the development of chronic heart failure in rat models. Our aim is to detect molecular abnormalities related to morphologic and/or functional changes and test new agents for the prevention of ventricular wall remodeling and for the treatment of chronic heart failure. Content of the demonstrative program: The program will include a short lecture on chronic heart failure and its experimental modeling in rodent models. In addition, a demonstrative echocardiography examination will be performed on a rat, and the echocardiographic images will be analyzed. The program will take place in two rounds.
LOCATION:
University of Szeged Albert Szent-Györgyi Medical School Department of Pathophysiology
(6720 Szeged, Szőkefalvi-Nagy Béla utca 6., II. emelet, 48. terem)
SZENT-GYÖRGYI MENTOR:
Márta Sárközy